Coral, the vacated housing of a marine animal, comes from the sea. The kind of coral traditionally used in jewelry is found in reefs in the tropical waters of Polynesia, off the coast of Japan and in the Mediterranean. Although red coral is most frequently used in jewelry, other colors include pink, white, black and blue.
Coral was highly regarded as a symbol of vitality by the Tibetans and American Indians and was thought to be indispensable in bone formation, particularly for children. These beliefs applied particularly to red coral and it was even considered to be an indication of blood disease if the coral became paler when worn.
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